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Thursday, 14 May 2015

Electron pairs can take the heat


Coupling occurs at temperature too high for superconductivity


An electron can be bound to the nucleus of an atom by the attractive Coulomb force. A system of one or more electrons bound to a nucleus is called an atom. If the number of electrons is different from the nucleus' electrical charge, such an atom is called an ion.


Electrons zipping through a thin layer of strontium titanate interact and form pairs at higher temperatures than expected, researchers report in the May 14 Nature. The study is the first definitive evidence of coupled electrons in a solid material too warm for superconductivity, a state in which paired electrons move with no resistance. The research could help scientists better understand how superconductivity emerges and how to get materials to conduct electricity without resistance at or near room temperature.  
                                           

  IN FIGURE: Real Electrons. In the Pipeline



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Mars experiences 'blue' sunset!


NASA's Curiosity Mars rover recorded a sequence of pictures of the sun setting on April 15, from it's location in Gale Crater on Mars.





According to a statement issued by NASA, this was the first sunset observed in colour by Curiosity. The images are captured from the left-eye camera of the rover's Mast Camera (Mastcam). Mastcam sees colour very similarly to what human eyes see, although it is actually a little less sensitive to blue than people are.
Dust in the Martian atmosphere has fine particles that allow blue light to penetrate the atmosphere more efficiently than longer-wavelength colours. That causes the blue colours in the mixed light coming from the sun to stay closer to sun's part of the sky, compared to the wider scattering of yellow and red colours. The effect is most pronounced near sunset, when light from the sun passes through a longer path in the atmosphere than it does at mid-day.
Since its August 2012 landing inside Mars' Gale Crater, Curiosity has been studying the planet's ancient and modern environments. 

Wednesday, 13 May 2015

Mozilla releases Firefox 38 version with DRM support

Mozilla has launched Firefox 38 with HTML5 DRM (Digital rights management support).
According to the TechCrunch web site, the new browser Firefox 38 supports the Encrypted Media Extensions API on Windows desktop and automatically downloads the Adobe Content Decryption Module (CDM). That means users can now watch content from Netflix and similar services without having to deal with plug-ins like Microsoft's Silverlight and Adobe's Flash, and the security issues that comes with them. 
Netflix is already testing Firefox's DRM solution to stream content to its subscribers. In addition, Mozilla has also announced the launch of a separate Firefox download that will not automatically install Adobe's technology for playing back DRM-wrapped content in the browser. 



Tuesday, 12 May 2015

$9 Computer Could Change The Economics Of Building Hardware





















Cheaper chips push the internet of things closer to reality.

Today in a garage in Oakland, California, a company that could pave the way for a new generation of hardware startups is being built. Much like William Hewlett and David Packard started Hewlett-Packard out of their garage in Palo Alto, a building that would become the nexus of Silicon Valley, a group of entrepreneurs in that Oakland garage have built a $9 computer called Chip that could end up reducing the cost of building smart devices to less than $100 per gadget.chiplighter
Dave Rauchwerk, CEO of Next Thing Co. which is the company behind Chip, says the idea of building Chip came to the company after it built a hackable camera that was designed to take GIFs—the looping images that litter the web. The camera cost about $250, and was built using a Raspberry Pi—an open-source Linux computer that cost about $35. But the $250 camera price tag was too expensive for something designed to be a fun toy for most.

To bring the price of the camera down Rauchwerk knew he had to get the cost of computing down, so he decided to work on that problem. With the help of Chinese chip company Allwinner Technology and the accelerator program Hax.co (formerly known as HAXLR8R) he built the Chip board, a 1 gigahertz processor using an ARM core that contains 512 megabytes of RAM and 4 Gigabytes of storage. For those whose eyes just glazed over, this is equivalent to the computing power of a low-end smart phone. It’s plenty to run low-end games or a smart hub or connected device. The chip can connect to a monitor and also comes with both Wi-Fi and Bluetooth connectivity included on the board.

And that’s what makes this chip so impressive. At $9 someone can buy this computer and build a credible connected product on top of it, and then sell the end device for about $100 or so at retail. When someone builds a product on top of a Raspberry Pi for example, they are stuck building on top of something relatively expensive, which means the end product is going to cost about $200 or more at retail. And as Rauchwerk explains, “That puts it out of the range of an impulse buy.”
So far the Chip is a Kickstarter effort, with Allwinner and Next Thing Co. producing it in batches of 5,000 computers. Allwinner is a credible manufacturers of silicon, producing the chips for many of the Android tablets of the last few years. Rauchwerk says that right now, the focus is on getting developers interested in using the board, not in selling massive quantities of the chip, but he’s confident that Allwinner can handle the demand. The Kickstarter, which is only a few days old, has already hit $701,873 surpassing its $50,000 goal with almost 14,000 backers.
The computer runs an open source software package consisting of LibreOffice and the Chromium browser, but developers can port other open source software platforms to Chip if they want. Chip will ship its first batch in September of this year and its second in May 2016. If it’s a hit, expect to see a lot of really cheap connected devices flood the market about a year later


Monday, 11 May 2015

Innovations That Will Change Your Tomorrow







Electric Clothes 
    Physicists at Wake Forest University have developed a fabric that doubles as a spare outlet. When used to line your shirt — or even your pillowcase or office chair — it converts subtle differences in temperature across the span of the clothing (say, from your cuff to your armpit) into electricity. And because the different parts of your shirt can vary by about 10 degrees, you could power up your MP3 player just by sitting still. According to the fabric’s creator, David Carroll, a cellphone case lined with the material could boost the phone’s battery charge by 10 to 15 percent over eight hours, using the heat absorbed from  your
pants pocket.




The New Coffee
  Soon, coffee isn’t going to taste like coffee — at least not the dark, ashy roasts we drink today. Big producers want uniform taste, and a dark roast makes that easy: it evens out flavors and masks flaws. But now the best beans are increasingly being set aside and shipped in vacuum-sealed packs (instead of burlap bags). Improvements like these have allowed roasters to make coffee that tastes like Seville oranges or toasted almonds or berries, and that sense of experimentation is trickling down to the mass market; Starbucks, for instance, now has a Blonde Roast. As quality continues to improve, coffee will lighten, and dark roasts may just become a relic of the past



The Mind Reading Shopping Cart


In February, Chaotic Moon Labs began testing a robotic shopping cart that acts a bit like a mind-reading butler. To start it up, you can text message the cart’s built-in tablet computer. Now it knows who you are and what you need for dinner. The cart uses Microsoft’s Kinect motion-sensor technology to track and follow you through the store, pointing you — in a synthy voice reminiscent of a G.P.S. navigator — toward products on your list. The system will also warn you if you’ve added something that violates your dietary restrictions. Still only a prototype, the cart isn’t nearly as nimble as its human-powered cousin, but it does have one main advantage. Items you add to the cart can be automatically scanned, and you can finalize your purchase from the device, skipping the checkout line entirely.



Clean Hair, No Hands

This 15-minute shampoo treatment begins when you lean your head back into a machine that looks like a sink at the salon. First it maps your scalp, then it shoots streams of warm water and foam shampoo from its 28 nozzles before 24 silicone “fingers” work up a lather. One conditioning mist, scalp massage and light blow-dry later, you’re done.




Terrifying Playgrounds

Two Norwegian psychologists think that modern playgrounds are for wimps. Instead of short climbing walls, there should be towering monkey bars. Instead of plastic crawl tubes, there should be tall, steep slides. And balance beams. And rope swings. The rationale is that the more we shield children from potential scrapes and sprained ankles, the more unprepared they’ll be for real risk as adults, and the less aware they’ll be of their surroundings. Leif Kennair and Ellen Sandseter’s ideas have won the support of playground experts on both sides of the Atlantic; one company, Landscape Structures, offers a 10-foot-high climbing wall that twists like a Möbius strip.



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Sunday, 10 May 2015

Operate computer without mouse











Press Left Alt+Left Shift+Num Lock Button+Ok This will active your emergency mouse,To move the pointer after activating the emergency mouse in your PC. use your number keyPad . 

The keypad moves the pointer to the corresponding key direction. 7 8 9 4 6 1 2 3 For Normal Click Press 5 To set Default Press Left Alt+Left Shift+Num Lock

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